climb down
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To descend from a higher position, especially using one's hands and feet: The primary meaning is to move downwards from an elevated point, often with effort or caution, as in climbing down a ladder or a tree.
- To retract or abandon a previously held position, opinion, or demand: To figuratively "descend" from a stance, often in the face of opposition or new evidence, implying a concession or admission of being wrong.
Usage and Examples
Literal Meaning (To descend physically):
- The firefighter had to climb down the ladder carefully with the child.
- After reaching the summit, we will need to climb down the other side of the mountain.
Figurative Meaning (To retract a position):
- The company was forced to climb down over its plans to cut employee benefits.
- After seeing the evidence, he had to climb down from his initial accusation.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "to climb down from (something)": This structure is common, especially in the figurative sense, to specify the position being abandoned.
- The politician refused to climb down from his controversial statement.
- The phrasal verb often carries a tone of reluctance or necessity, rather than a voluntary change of heart.
Variants and Related Words
- Back down (phrasal verb): A close synonym for the figurative meaning, meaning to withdraw a claim or demand.
- Descend (verb): A more general term for moving to a lower level, but without the specific connotation of using hands and feet or retracting an opinion.
- Retreat (verb): To withdraw from a position, often from a conflict or argument.
Synonyms
- Literal: Descend, go down, shin down.
- Figurative: Back down, concede, yield, give in, retract.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Climb down is itself a phrasal verb. Its components are not typically separated in standard usage (e.g., you "climb down a tree," not "climb a tree down").
Related Idioms
- "To eat one's words": Similar to the figurative use of , it means to retract what one has said, often humiliatingly.
- "To backpedal": To reverse or retreat from a previous position or opinion.
Verb
- come down
- the birds alighted